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No room to
swing a cat - refers to there being insufficient room for a
flogging with a cat-o-nine tails.
Let the cat
out of the bag - means to do something that would cause the
cat-o-nine tails to be removed from the its baize bag as a prelude
to punishment.
Shake a leg
- when sailors were allowed "wives" on board it was hard
to tell what sex was in what bunk. At reveille, to shake a leg allowed
the bosun to only drag the men onto watch, and let the women sleep.
Son of a
Gun - Women experiencing difficulty during child birth were
laid next to a cannon, which was fired - in the belief that the
noise and shock would be enough to hasten the birth
Piping Hot
- when meals were served the Bosun would pipe the arrival of the
food to let the crew know it was meal time. The food was hot when
it was piped, but soon got cold if you were not fast enough.
Hunky Dori
- coined from a street of ill repute in Yokohama called Honki-Dori.
The streets name became synonymous with anything pleasurable.
The Friday
Superstition - In Britain, the reluctance of seaman to have
anything to do with Friday was out of hand. To fix this, they laid
the keel of a new vessel on a Friday, launched her on a Friday,
named her HMS Friday, placed her under the command of Captain Friday
and sent her to sea on a Friday. Neither ship, nor crew were ever
heard from again !
Cold enough
to freeze the balls of a brass monkey - Cannon balls were stacked
up, ready to use in piles, and to stop the piles falling over they
were stacked in a "monkey", a frame that contained the
bottom layer of balls. When it got cold, the iron balls contracted
at a different rate to the monkey (typically made of brass) and
the stack would collapse - hence the phrase. Thought to be more
based in traditional exaggeration rather than engineering fact.
For a few more
phrases, follow
the link.
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